The proximity to neighboring residences is a major factor that creates significant differences in regulations and the startup process in Kyoto.
This isn’t just a matter of physical distance; it also reflects the social and cultural backgrounds of each region.
Kyoto has a strong culture that values its historical living environment and local communities. While welcoming tourists is important, the city’s clear stance is to prioritize protecting the lives of its residents. As a result, the close proximity to neighboring homes has become the direct reason for its strict regulations.
Proximity to Neighboring Residences in Kyoto’s Private Lodging Business:
Many private lodging businesses in Kyoto are located in traditional townhouses or residential areas, where a neighbor’s house is literally right next door or across the street. This close proximity has led to Kyoto’s uniquely strict regulations and customs, as follows:
Mandatory Prior Explanation to Neighbors: Kyoto’s ordinance requires private lodging operators to explain their business plans to nearby residents and gain their understanding before starting operations. This measure is based on the premise that the behavior of private lodging guests, such as noise, garbage disposal, and security, directly impacts the living environment of nearby residents.
Frequent Opposition Movements: As mentioned, it’s not uncommon for residents to organize opposition movements through local neighborhood associations. This is because residents view private lodging as a more fundamental issue, such as the “deterioration of the living environment” and the “collapse of the local community.”
Stricter “On-site Host” and “On-call Manager” Requirements: To respond quickly to complaints from neighbors, a strict “on-call manager” requirement is in place, mandating a manager be located within walking distance (about 800 meters) of the lodging facility. This symbolizes the legal requirement to show consideration for adjacent residents.
These regulations reflect the unique circumstances of Kyoto, a city with dense housing and long-standing communities.
